ФИСУ-гийн сагсан бөмбөгийн түүх
Basketball is one of the few sports which have featured at every
International University Sports Week before joining the
list of compulsory sports at the Universiade in Turin in 1959. A total of 15 countries
participated in the Turin men’s basketball tournament and the first gold medal
was awarded to the USSR. In 1961, university basketball was opened for women
and Sofia (BUL) successfully hosted the first edition of the FISU women’s
tournament.
1965 was marked by the United States celebrating their Universiade debut
in Budapest (HUN), an arrival which would not go unnoticed as the Americans
took gold medals in largely all sports, including the basketball tournament.
The following Universiades continued to be dominated by the United States,
winning a total of five gold medals up to the edition in Bucharest (ROM) in
1981 where the Soviet Union wrote FISU history in beating the United States.
Bucharest was also one of the greatest moments for American basketball player
Larry Bird, who would later go on to blaze a remarkable career in the NBA.
Another fantastic tournament was held in Kobé (JPN) in 1985. The Soviets could
bank on such exceptional players as Arvidas Sabonis to beat the US in the final
of the men’s tournament. And yet, tied a few seconds from the end of the match,
it took a three-point shot in the last second for the USSR to win the day. In
fact, basketball has continuously progressed into one of the most interesting
and spectacular sports of the Summer Universiade programme. With famous players
such as Kevin McHale, Charles Barkley and Karl Malone, it has attracted large
crowds of spectators, particularly during the finals.
In 2007, FISU signed an agreement with the international basketball governing
body, FIBA, to further reinforce the close collaboration and to increase the
level of teams and refereeing. Bangkok 2009 and Shenzhen 2011 have proven the
associated success and university basketball remains a great event on the FISU
programme.
FISU Regulations
The basketball tournaments will be organised in accordance with the most
recent technical regulations of the “Fédération Internationale de Basketball
Amateur” (FIBA). The programme and duration of the competitions will be fixed
by the Executive Committee in agreement with the Organising Committee and the
CTI. In principle, competitions will last eleven (11) days and will include:
· one
(1) men’s tournament: twenty-four (24) teams maximum,
· one
(1) women’s tournament: sixteen (16) teams maximum.
Minimum Requirements for Basketball
The Organising Committee will provide, for exclusive use, suitable sports
halls with full support facilities as approved by the Basketball CT. The FIBA
regulations must be followed.
Competition Facilities
Type of
Venue |
Number
of Venues |
Changing
room competitors |
Changing
room TOJR |
Spectator
Seating |
Press
and Media Seating |
Court Finals |
1 |
4 |
2 |
5,000 |
100 |
Courts Preliminaries |
5 |
4 |
2 |
1,000 |
- |
Training |
6 |
2 |
- |
- |
- |
· All
competition courts must have wooden floors and spring action rims
· An
electronic scoreboard in each competition venue
· All
competition courts must have adjoining warm-up facilities
· Access
must be made available for training at competition venues outside of
competition times
Training Facilities
· The
training facilities, wherever possible, must have the same dimensions, with
wooden floors and with the same basketball hoops as the competition venues
· Each
training court must have a scoreboard